What Would Jesus Do? Understanding the Meaning and Legacy of WWJD
You know those four simple letters – W.W.J.D.? For so many, they just sparkle with meaning, reminding us of that powerful question: “What Would Jesus Do?” Back in the 1990s, this message was everywhere – on bracelets, T-shirts, you name it! 1 It was a guiding light for some, and maybe just a popular trend for others. But even if its biggest wave of popularity feels like a sweet memory, the beautiful idea behind WWJD is something that beats strong in the heart of faith: that desire, that calling, to live a life that shines with the goodness and teachings of Jesus Christ. We’re going on a journey today, a journey to discover where this amazing question came from, how it’s rooted in the good Word, how it’s blossomed through history, and what it means for every one of us who wants to honor Christ in our everyday walk. This isn’t just some old phrase, friend; it’s about a faith that’s alive, a faith that encourages us to walk in the blessed steps of Jesus!
What Does WWJD Stand For and Where Did the Idea First Come From?
So, what do those letters WWJD stand for? It’s crystal clear: “What Would Jesus Do?” 3 This simple, yet powerful question became a shining star in Christian culture the way it was phrased, that specific question, has a special story.
The person who really brought this exact question to the forefront, who shined a spotlight on it, was a wonderful minister named Reverend Charles M. Sheldon. He shared this powerful phrase with so many people through his inspiring book, In His Steps: What Would Jesus Do?, which first came out way back in 1896. 3 the amazing idea of looking to Jesus as our perfect example, of striving to be more like Him, that’s been a cornerstone of Christian faith for centuries, a true treasure. 5 But as Professor Tim Miller, who studies religion, said, “The idea of imitating Jesus and trying to be like Jesus is something that’s been around forever… What he did was create the phrase”. 5 Reverend Sheldon, he just packaged it in a way that really connected with people’s hearts!
Reverend Sheldon was a pastor, a Congregational minister, in Topeka, Kansas. And his work, especially that inspiring book, came at a time when many Christian leaders were really seeking God’s wisdom on how to bring Christian love and principles to the big challenges of their day, things like poverty and unfairness. 5 Understanding this original heart behind it helps us see the beautiful intention of the question.
It’s just amazing how “What Would Jesus Do?” touched so many lives! It shows you the power of a message that’s crafted with heart. Reverend Sheldon’s true genius wasn’t in inventing the desire to follow Jesus – that desire is a gift from God! – but in taking this deep, spiritual truth, the imitatio Christi (that’s a fancy way of saying imitating Christ), and making it a simple, practical question that everyday folks could use to light their path. It turned a big spiritual goal into a handy tool for thinking about our choices each day. It just goes to show, that how we share God’s truths can be just as important as the truths themselves for them to be received and to bless the world.
What Is the Story Behind Charles Sheldon’s Book “In His Steps”?
Charles Sheldon’s incredible book, In His Steps, was like a beacon, shining the light on that powerful question, “What Would Jesus Do?” The story itself is so moving and direct. It starts when a stranger, someone who represents those who are struggling, who are overlooked, comes to a comfortable church and gently firmly, challenges them about how their faith is lived out. His words, and sadly his passing, stir the heart of the town’s minister, Reverend Henry Maxwell. And in response, Reverend Maxwell proposes something truly bold to his church and to other important people in their town: for one whole year, they will not do anything, big or small, without first asking that life-changing question, “What would Jesus do?”. 6 Imagine that! Among those who take this courageous pledge are people like the owner of the local newspaper, a wonderfully talented singer, a young woman blessed with wealth, and a man working for the railroad. 8
The book then takes us on their journey as they try, with all their hearts, to live by this commitment. And as they do, some truly powerful themes shine through:
- Christianity in Action: Oh, this is so good! A central message of In His Steps is that our precious faith in Christ must be lived out, day by day, in practical ways. It’s not just for Sunday mornings or for our thoughts alone. 8 These characters, they discover that their faith touches everything – their work, their relationships, how they use the blessings God has given them. As the story unfolds, it becomes so clear that for Reverend Sheldon, “Christianity is lived out Monday through Sunday”. 8 It’s an everyday walk with Jesus!
- Social Justice and Reform: Reverend Sheldon was so inspired by what was called the Social Gospel movement, which was all about applying God’s loving principles to society’s problems. 6 And his book reflects this beautiful concern. The characters face issues like poverty, people without jobs, difficult living conditions in the slums, and the harm caused by alcohol (the movement to encourage people to stop drinking alcohol was very strong then). 7 And their decisions, guided by that powerful question, “What Would Jesus Do?”, often lead them to challenge things that aren’t right, to speak up for those who are hurting, and to use their influence to bring about wonderful, positive changes in their community. For example, the newspaper editor, he makes huge changes to his paper, saying “no” to sensational stories and ads that aren’t ethical, even when it costs him a lot financially. 8 That’s courage!
- Personal Sacrifice and Suffering: the book is very clear: following Jesus’ example isn’t always easy. The characters face opposition, people misunderstand them, they have financial losses, and personal struggles as they try to live according to their pledge. 8 This focus on sacrifice is so different from any idea that following God is just about health and wealth. No, the truest test of their commitment often involves going through tough times, personal suffering. 8 But God is with them!
Isn’t this interesting? In His Steps had a unique journey to reach people. Reverend Sheldon first read the story chapter by chapter during his Sunday evening services, and people flocked to the church to hear it! 8 After some traditional publishers didn’t see its potential, it was first printed in parts in a religious magazine in 1896 before it became a bestseller all over the world. 8 And Although It was incredibly popular, some people who reviewed books criticized its writing style or said the plot was a bit predictable. And some of the specific ways the characters applied Christian principles (like one character deciding to only read the Bible on Sundays) made even supportive readers think and discuss. 8
The original heart behind Reverend Sheldon’s “What Would Jesus Do?” was so deeply connected to taking action for others, to challenging unfairness in society. This focus on transforming the community and reforming society, which came from the Social Gospel, is a really important part of its first meaning. This deeper layer, perhaps, wasn’t always as visible in some of the ways the phrase was used more individually in the 1990s. It shows how a powerful idea can grow and change as it travels through different times and cultures. But God’s truth always shines through!
Is the Idea of “What Would Jesus Do?” Found in the Bible?
While you won’t find that exact four-word phrase, “What Would Jesus Do?” written out as a direct quote in the Bible, the beautiful, foundational principle behind it – that we, as believers, should strive to be like Christ, to follow His amazing example, and to live by His life-giving teachings – oh, that is woven all through Scripture, deeply and widely! 6 The New Testament, again and again, calls us as Christians to a life that mirrors the life of Jesus.
Several key passages in God’s Word just light up this call to be Christ-like:
- 1 Peter 2:21 (1 Peter 2:21): This verse is so direct and powerful: “For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should follow His steps”. 10 It clearly presents Jesus’ life, especially His willingness to suffer for us, as a shining example for us to follow.
- 1 John 2:6 (1 John 2:6): John writes these beautiful words: “He who says he abides in Him ought himself also to walk just as He walked”. 6 To “walk” in the Bible means to live your life; so, this is a clear instruction from God to live in the same way Jesus did.
- Ephesians 5:1-2 (Ephesians 5:1−2): Paul encourages us with such love: “Therefore be imitators of God as dear children. And walk in love, as Christ also has loved us and given Himself for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling aroma”. 10 This passage connects being like God with Christ’s specific, incredible example of sacrificial love.
- Philippians 2:5 (Philippians 2:5): We are encouraged with these words: “Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus…”. 6 This is all about having Christ’s attitude and His way of thinking, especially His amazing humility that’s described in the verses that follow.
- 1 Corinthians 11:1 (1 Corinthians 11:1): The Apostle Paul himself says, “Imitate me, just as I also imitate Christ”. 6 This shows that this principle of imitating Christ was modeled and passed down by the apostles themselves!
- John 13:13-17, 34-35 (John 13:13−17,34−35): After Jesus washed His disciples’ feet – what an act of humility! – He told them, “If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet. For I have given you an example, that you should do as I have done to you”. 6 And later He commanded them to “love one another; as I have loved you” (John 13:34). These are direct commands from Jesus Himself to follow His example of service and love.
It’s important to understand a few things with a heart of wisdom. This call to imitate Christ isn’t just a simple “copycat” game. 6 We as Christians know that Jesus was uniquely the Son of God, and some of His actions, like performing miracles or His incredible sacrifice on the cross for our sins, those are things we cannot and should not try to copy. 6 Instead, the beautiful focus is on reflecting His character – His love, His humility, His compassion, His obedience – following His teachings, and applying His principles to our own lives and situations. That question can be so helpful if we think of it as, “What would Jesus command me to do in this situation?” or “How would the amazing character of Christ, as we see it in Scripture, guide my actions here?”. 10 And listen to this good news: we are not left to do this in our own strength! The Holy Spirit empowers us, helps us, to live a life that shines more and more like Jesus. 13
The biblical foundation for asking “What Would Jesus Do?” becomes even more powerful, when we think about Christ as the “Last Adam”. 10 The first Adam, through his disobedience, sadly dimmed the image of God in humanity. But Jesus, the perfect human, the “Last Adam,” He came to restore that beautiful image and to show us what true, God-intended humanity looks like! 10 Herman Bavinck, a theologian who was deeply respected, pointed out that Christ came to “again exhibit the true image of man and to bring his destiny to perfect fulfillment”. 10 So, when we as Christians ask “What Would Jesus Do?” and we strive to be like Him, we are, in a wonderful way, taking part in this restoration! We are seeking to live out the renewed humanity that Christ made possible. This lifts the idea beyond just trying to act morally; it becomes about sanctification—that beautiful process of being shaped into the image of Christ, who is the perfect example and the fulfillment of what humanity was always meant to be. This means that WWJD, when we embrace it with all our hearts, isn’t just about doing certain things about being and becoming more like Jesus. That’s a journey of victory!
What Did the Early Church Fathers Teach About Imitating Jesus?
That wonderful desire to follow Christ’s example, the very heart of the WWJD question, has a long, rich history in Christian thought, stretching all the way back to the earliest centuries of the church. This beautiful concept is often known by the Latin term imitatio Christi, which simply means the “imitation of Christ”. 9 Many influential Christian thinkers and leaders, those we call the Church Fathers, they really emphasized how important this is.
- The Apostolic Fathers: These were amazing leaders who lived in the generation right after the apostles. Some of them might have even known the apostles personally! 14
- Polycarp of Smyrna (c. 69-155 AD): He was a disciple of the Apostle John himself! Polycarp, in his letter to the Philippians, strongly encouraged believers to imitate Christ. He highlighted Christ’s incredible patience in suffering as a key example: “Let us then be imitators of His patience; and if we suffer for His name’s sake, let us glorify Him. For He has set us this example in Himself…”. 15 Polycarp also stressed living righteously, following Christ’s commandments, and showing love and mercy. 15 This shows us that the call to follow Christ’s example was woven into the very fabric of the church from its earliest, blessed days.
- Saint Augustine (354-430 AD): What an influential theologian in Western Christianity! Augustine saw imitating Christ as absolutely central to living a Christian life. He considered it the “fundamental purpose of Christian life” and the “ultimate goal of conversion”. 13 For Augustine, imitating Christ was the healing remedy for our human tendency to imitate the sins of Adam. 13 He believed that this imitation, made possible by the grace of the Holy Spirit, leads to a wonderful, mystical union with Christ. 13
- Thomas à Kempis (c. 1380-1471) and The Imitation of Christ: he wrote much later than the early Church Fathers Thomas à Kempis’s book, The Imitation of Christ, became one of the most beloved and widely read Christian devotional works in all of history, second only to the Bible itself! 13 It first came out around 1418, and it gives such detailed spiritual instructions on how to follow Christ. 16 Kempis emphasized the importance of our inner life, humility, turning away from worldly things that don’t last, finding quiet time with God, silence, thinking about eternity, and devotion to the Eucharist (Holy Communion) as essential parts of imitating Jesus. 13 His work focuses on finding inner peace and a pure heart by letting go of self and submitting to God’s perfect will, seeing Jesus as the ultimate Way, the Truth, and the Life. 16
Other Key Figures:
- Saint Francis of Assisi (c. 1181-1226): He believed in both a spiritual and a very practical, physical imitation of Christ. He famously chose a life of radical poverty, preached far and wide, and cared for the poor, wanting to be like Jesus who was “poor at birth in the manger, poor as he lived in the world, and naked as he died on the cross”. 13 What a heart for God!
- Saint Ignatius of Loyola (c. 1491-1556): He founded the Jesuits, and in his Spiritual Exercises, he encouraged people to deeply, imaginatively connect with the life of Christ, to feel a sense of “being with Christ” and experiencing His humanity, even to the point of picturing oneself at Calvary. 13
Let’s look at this table, it summarizes some of these powerful teachings:
Teachings of Church Fathers and Key Figures on Imitating Christ
| Figure/Work | Era | Key Teachings on Imitating Christ | Connection to WWJD Principle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polycarp of Smyrna | Apostolic Father (c. 69-155 AD) | Imitating Christ’s patience in suffering, living righteously, love, mercy. 15 | An early call from God to follow Christ’s example in our character and how we live. |
| Saint Augustine | 4th-5th Century | The fundamental purpose of Christian life, the remedy for sin, leads to union with Christ. 13 | This elevates imitation to a core, God-given theological principle. |
| Saint Francis of Assisi | 12th-13th Century | Physical and spiritual imitation, poverty, preaching, serving the poor. 13 | A radical, active way of expressing our desire to follow Christ’s life. |
| Thomas à Kempis (The Imitation of Christ) | 15th Century | Inner life, humility, withdrawing from worldliness, devotion, self-renunciation. 13 | Emphasizes that inner transformation is key to truly imitating Christ. |
These amazing historical examples show us that Although the specific phrase “What Would Jesus Do?” is more modern, the underlying spiritual discipline of imitatio Christi has been a vital and wonderfully diverse principle throughout church history. The Church Fathers and later spiritual writers, though they all agreed on how important it is to imitate Christ, they highlighted different beautiful facets of this ideal. Polycarp emphasized enduring suffering with God’s strength; Augustine focused on inner transformation and our union with Christ; Francis stressed radical poverty and active service; and Kempis guided readers toward an inner life of devotion. This rich history shows that “imitating Christ” isn’t a narrow or one-size-fits-all idea. No, it’s a layered call from God that can be applied to so many areas of our lives—our inner world, our outward actions, how we respond to hardship with faith, and how we engage with the world around us with love. This diversity can inspire us today to think broadly and joyfully about what WWJD might mean for us, as we seek to live lives that please Him!
How Did WWJD Become Such a Popular Trend in the 1990s?
That powerful question “What Would Jesus Do?” had a huge comeback in the 1990s! It became a widespread cultural phenomenon, especially among young Christians, and it was so exciting to see. 17 This revival took Charles Sheldon’s century-old question and gave it fresh wings for a new generation.
A key person in this 1990s movement was a wonderful youth leader named Janie Tinklenberg, from Holland, Michigan. In the late 1980s or early 1990s, she was inspired by Reverend Sheldon’s work and was looking for a real, tangible way to help the teenagers in her youth group remember to make choices that lined up with Jesus’s teachings, especially when they were facing everyday situations and the pressures from their peers. 4 Janie Tinklenberg is the one credited with creating that simple, memorable acronym “WWJD” and commissioning the very first of those iconic woven bracelets with those letters. 1 Her heart’s desire was to give young people a constant, visible reminder to pause, to take a breath, and to consider how Jesus, in His infinite love and wisdom, might respond in their circumstances. 4
And from those humble beginnings in a local youth group, wow, the WWJD bracelets and the phrase itself just took off like a rocket! At they were embraced with such joy within Christian circles soon, they crossed over into mainstream culture too. 17 Those four letters started appearing on an amazing variety of things: not just bracelets necklaces, T-shirts, hats, coffee mugs, bumper stickers, and even, as one source humorously noted, underwear! 1 That phrase was truly “everywhere”. 17
Several things helped this become so popular:
- Tangible Reminder: Those bracelets were a simple, visible cue, a little nudge to reflect on our choices and a reminder of our faith commitments. 4
- Sense of Community and Identity: Wearing WWJD items helped connect people who shared the same heart, especially young Christians. It fostered a wonderful sense of belonging and shared values. 2
- Fashion Statement: The colorful woven bracelets became a trendy accessory. Many people, even those who weren’t Christians or who didn’t fully grasp the deep meaning, wore them simply because they “looked cool”. 17
- Simplicity: The question itself was easy to understand, at least on the surface, and it seemed to offer a straightforward way to make ethical decisions. 18
- Celebrity Influence: The trend might have gotten an extra boost when some celebrities and public figures were seen wearing WWJD items. 18
But the very things that made WWJD such a cultural sensation also held the possibility of it becoming a bit trivialized. The simplicity that made it so accessible, the trendiness that made it so popular, and the mass merchandising that made it so widespread – these also opened the door for it to be adopted in a superficial way. When a deep spiritual concept becomes a big fashion trend, its original depth and significance can sometimes get diluted, especially if people embrace it for reasons other than a genuine, heartfelt spiritual conviction. The story of the 1990s WWJD movement is a fascinating look at how a religious idea can capture the popular imagination. But it also shows how its journey through mainstream culture can be a bit of a double-edged sword, leading to both widespread awareness and, for some, a loss of its intended, powerful impact. 17 But God can use all things for His glory!
What Are Some Common Criticisms or Concerns About the WWJD Movement?
Even with its wonderful intentions and how many people it reached, the WWJD movement, especially that wave in the 1990s, did face some criticisms, and some thoughtful Christian thinkers and observers raised some valid concerns. It’s always good to look at things with wisdom.
- Superficiality and Commercialization: Perhaps the most common thing people pointed out was that the movement became very commercialized, and for many, it felt a bit superficial. 1 With so many WWJD items for sale, some felt that a deep spiritual discipline was being turned into just a fashion statement or something to buy. 1 Many individuals wore the bracelets or other items without really understanding the depth of the question or having a true commitment to living by Christ’s principles. 17 As one person observed, “Because W.W.J.D. Became so trendy, it lost its significance and its impact on our lives”. 17
Theological Critiques:
- Oversimplification and Situational Ethics: Some theologians, with their deep study of God’s Word, worried that trying to boil down complex ethical decisions to that single question, “What Would Jesus Do?” could lead to making things too simple, or to a kind of situational ethics that wasn’t fully connected to the broader wisdom of Scripture. 6 The concern was that people might rely on their own feelings or a limited understanding of “what Jesus would do” instead of really digging into careful Bible study and deep theological reflection. 22 This could lead to a place where “what I think Jesus would do” might not perfectly line up with what the Bible actually teaches. 22
- Difficulty of Knowing: A related concern was that it’s truly hard to know for absolutely certain what Jesus, in His unique divine and human nature, and in His first-century world, would do in every specific modern situation He never directly faced. 10 Some argued it might be even more biblically sound to ask, “What did Jesus command?” or “How does Christ’s amazing character, as we see it in Scripture, apply to this situation right here?”. 10
- Neglect of Christ’s Redemptive Work and Social Gospel Connection: Critics sometimes pointed back to the historical roots of the phrase in Charles Sheldon’s work, which was influenced by the Social Gospel movement. 4 The Social Gospel, Although It aimed for wonderful social reform, was sometimes criticized for emphasizing Jesus mainly as a moral example rather than as the divine Son of God and our Savior, whose death and resurrection are absolutely central to our salvation. 4 The fear was that WWJD could, without meaning to, promote a view of Jesus more as a great teacher to follow for social improvement, rather than as the Redeemer who saves us from sin. 4
Practical Issues:
- Potential for Legalism: If it’s not balanced with a clear, joyful understanding of God’s amazing grace, that constant self-questioning prompted by WWJD could lead to a kind of legalism, or a feeling that we have to earn God’s favor through our actions. 23 But we know God’s love is a free gift!
- Hypocrisy: Because WWJD merchandise, like bracelets, was so visible, it could also lead to people being accused of hypocrisy if their actions didn’t line up with their professed commitment to follow Jesus’s example. 24
These discussions and critiques around WWJD are, in many ways, a reflection of bigger, ongoing conversations and even some tensions within our Christian faith. Things like how to balance easy-to-understand expressions of faith with deep theological truth, the relationship between our personal walk with God and working for justice in society, and the role of tradition versus more immediate, experiential forms of faith – these aren’t unique to WWJD. The movement’s quick rise, how widely it was adopted, and the criticisms that followed, all served as a focal point that brought many of these underlying discussions to the surface. So, understanding the story of WWJD, including the concerns raised, gives us a window into the ever-evolving landscape of popular Christian belief and practice. It shows how such movements can prompt important self-reflection and calls for even greater theological maturity within the all for God’s glory!
How Can Christians Thoughtfully Apply the WWJD Principle Today?
For us as Christians today, the real key is to connect with that timeless, beautiful principle of being Christ-like that’s at the very heart of WWJD, rather than just trying to bring back an old trend. 2 When we approach it with a thoughtful heart, that question “What Would Jesus Do?” can still be such a valuable tool for our spiritual growth, a real blessing!
- A Tool for Reflection, Not a Rigid Rule: WWJD is best used not as a simple answer key for every situation as a wonderful prompt to pause, to think, and to pray before we act or speak. 6 It encourages that moment of conscious reflection, helping us move away from just reacting impulsively. 25 That’s wisdom!
- Focus on Christ’s Known Character and Teachings: A truly meaningful answer to “What would Jesus do?” must be grounded in what we actually know about Jesus from God’s Word. 6 This means joyfully studying His commands, His parables (like the Good Samaritan or the Parable of the Talents – oh, so much wisdom there!), and His demonstrated character—His incredible love, His humility, His compassion, His obedience to the Father, and His deep concern for justice. 17 The beautiful aim is to cultivate the “mindset of Christ Jesus” (Philippians 2:5), recognizing that “everything Jesus does is immersed in love and humility”. 17
- Consider the “Why” Behind Jesus’ Actions: It’s so important to consider not just what Jesus did why He did it. His actions were always, always motivated by His boundless love for God and His deep love for others. 6 Understanding these motivations helps us apply His amazing example to new situations we face.
- Acknowledge Limitations and Seek Wisdom: As believers, we should humbly recognize that we can’t perfectly copy Jesus’s unique divine actions or know with absolute certainty how He would respond in every modern situation He never directly encountered. 6 Applying His principles requires wisdom, prayer, and often the gentle guidance of the Holy Spirit and the counsel of fellow mature believers who love the Lord.
- Ask Crucial Follow-Up Questions: As one wonderful resource suggests, applying WWJD effectively means asking ourselves two more important questions:
- “Are we willing to hear the answer to WWJD? (Do we really want to know God’s Will?)”
- “Are we ready to obey the answer to WWJD? (Will we align ourselves with God?)”. 25 These questions, they search our hearts about how sincere we are in asking, and how willing we are to joyfully act on the answer, even if it’s challenging.
- Practical Applications: This principle can be applied to so many areas of our modern lives, bringing God’s light into everything! For example:
- Social Media: Would Jesus get into aggressive online arguments or share information that isn’t verified? 21 Probably not, friend.
- Work Conflicts: How would Jesus, with His perfect wisdom and love, approach disagreements with colleagues or respond if He was treated unfairly? 21
- Daily Interactions: How can we show God’s amazing love to others, use the gifts He’s given us for His kingdom, and practice generosity in our everyday encounters? 25
When we apply it in this thoughtful, prayerful way, WWJD can change from just a simple slogan into a powerful catalyst for deeper discipleship. To genuinely answer “What would Jesus do?”, we are compelled to ask, “What did Jesus do and teach?”. 26 And this, in turn, leads us to a more powerful, joyful engagement with Scripture to understand Jesus’s life, His character, and His commands. It encourages prayer and a conscious effort to align our lives with God’s perfect will. 25 Therefore, that question, if we take it seriously, can push us beyond superficial answers toward the consistent, blessed practice of spiritual disciplines. WWJD can serve as an accessible, wonderful starting point for the lifelong journey of discipleship and sanctification, encouraging us as believers to actively and practically live out our faith, shining for Him!
Is WWJD Still Relevant for Christians in the 21st Century?
Even with its history as a 1990s fad and the criticisms it has faced, that core question “What Would Jesus Do?” still holds so much relevance, so much power, for us as Christians in the 21st century!
Arguments for Continued Relevance:
- Timeless Principle: At its very heart, WWJD points to that timeless, God-given Christian calling to emulate Christ and live a life that beautifully reflects His character and teachings. This aspiration is absolutely central to discipleship and is always relevant for believers who love the Lord. 2
- Moral Compass in a Complex World: In a time that’s often marked by shifting morals, rapid social change, and a flood of conflicting messages, a simple yet powerful reminder to consider Jesus’s example can provide such a vital grounding point, a true anchor. 1 As one contemporary article wisely suggests, in a culture that’s prone to “reacting first and thinking later,” the pause for reflection that WWJD encourages can be incredibly healthy. It can help us navigate challenging situations on social media, in work conflicts, or within our family dynamics with God’s grace. 21
- Call to Action and Integrity: The question itself inherently encourages us to translate our precious beliefs into tangible, everyday actions. It promotes living with integrity and fosters positive behaviors like compassion, kindness, and justice – all things that please the heart of God. 2
- Conversation Starter: Even today, the phrase or the concept can be a wonderful icebreaker, leading to meaningful discussions about faith, ethics, and the role of Jesus’s teachings in our contemporary lives. 2 It’s a chance to share His love!
- Making it Relevant (Avoiding Past Pitfalls): For WWJD to be truly relevant and a blessing today, it must be approached with more depth than it often was during its peak as just a fad:
- Depth over Fad: The emphasis should be on genuine spiritual discipline and thoughtful reflection, not on superficial trendiness or just outward display. 21 It’s about what’s in our hearts.
- Grounded in Scripture: The answer to “What Would Jesus Do?” must be continually sought in the Bible, God’s holy Word. This means diligently studying Jesus’s life, His character, His parables, and His commands as they are recorded in the Gospels and understood within the beautiful context of the whole of Scripture. 6 As one source so aptly puts it, to answer “What would Jesus do?” one must first ask, “What did Jesus do?”. 26 That’s where the wisdom lies!
- Holistic Application: The principle should be applied not just to isolated personal dilemmas but to our broader life choices, our attitudes, and how we engage with societal issues with God’s love and wisdom. This might involve rediscovering some of Charles Sheldon’s original powerful concern for social justice and community transformation. 38
The enduring nature of this question, even if those bracelets themselves are mostly a memory, speaks to its inherent, God-given power. The potential for a thoughtful “comeback” or the continued quiet relevance of WWJD suggests that simple, practical expressions of faith, despite the inherent risks of making things too simple, fulfill an ongoing, deep need within the Christian community. Spiritual movements and emphases can be cyclical; they might rise in popularity, face critique for their shortcomings, and then have their core valuable elements re-evaluated and re-integrated in more mature and nuanced forms, all for God’s glory.
It seems there’s an enduring human and spiritual need for tangible, accessible ways to live out our faith. WWJD, at its core, offers such a practical handle, a way to hold onto His truth. Even if the 1990s version had its flaws, the fundamental question addresses a central aspect of Christian discipleship: how to follow Jesus in the here and in our everyday lives. The story of WWJD’s relevance, therefore, suggests that the church should remain committed to creating and nurturing accessible pathways for practical discipleship, while also providing the theological depth necessary to prevent such expressions from becoming mere fads. It also implies that even past trends that might now seem a little “cringey” 21 can contain valuable seeds of truth that, with care and wisdom from the Lord, can be cultivated anew for the benefit and blessing of believers today. God can redeem anything!
Conclusion: Living a Christ-Centered Life – More Than Just Four Letters
the journey of “What Would Jesus Do?”—from Charles Sheldon’s socially conscious novel that stirred hearts, to those ubiquitous bracelets of the 1990s that so many wore, and into our contemporary discussions about living an ethical life—it all highlights a persistent and truly admirable desire within Christianity: to live in a way that genuinely honors our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. That acronym, WWJD, became a popular, easy-to-remember shorthand for this beautiful aspiration, a quick mental check-in before making a decision, a little nudge from the Holy Spirit.
But as this exploration has shown us, truly living a Christ-centered life, a life filled with His joy and peace, involves so much more than just a memorable catchphrase or a piece of jewelry. It demands a deep and growing personal relationship with Jesus, one that’s rooted in an ever-increasing knowledge of His precious Word. It requires us to rely on the Holy Spirit for wisdom, for strength, and for that beautiful transformation He works in our hearts. It thrives in the warm embrace of the community of faith, our church family, where we as believers can learn from one another, offer loving accountability, and collectively seek to embody Christ’s amazing love in the world around us.
That question, “What Would Jesus Do?”, when we approach it with a sincere heart and a commitment to biblical truth, isn’t an endpoint, friend. Oh no, it’s an invitation! It’s an invitation from God to embark on, or to continue with fresh zeal, the lifelong, joyous journey of discipleship. It calls us as believers to consistently examine our lives in the bright light of Christ’s perfect example, seeking, as the Apostle John urged us, to “walk just as He walked” (1 John 2:6). The enduring appeal of this simple question, despite the varied ways it’s been interpreted and the criticisms it has faced over time, ultimately underscores a fundamental, God-given longing within the heart of every believer: to connect our daily, often ordinary, decisions and actions with the transcendent, life-giving example of Jesus Christ. And in doing so, we find true meaning, divine guidance, and a purpose that satisfies our souls, all for His glory! Amen! As we navigate this journey, we may discover that moments of dancing and spiritual reflection can create a more profound connection to our faith. Embracing these practices opens our hearts and minds, allowing us to experience the joy of discipleship in dynamic and transformative ways. Through this process, we cultivate a deeper understanding of how our everyday choices can resonate with Christ’s love and purpose in the world. As we delve deeper into this journey of discipleship, we may also encounter moments of profound realization, where we understand not only our own struggles but also the depth of compassion in Christ’s heart. In exploring themes such as love, forgiveness, and empathy, we come to grasp the concept of ‘tears of Jesus explained,’ shedding light on His human experience and the profound empathy He offers in our own times of sorrow. These insights strengthen our resolve to mirror His grace in our interactions with others, ultimately reflecting the beauty of His example in every aspect of our lives.
