Frankincense: Biblical Symbolism And Meaning
Unveiling the Mystery: Discover the Biblical Significance of Frankincense. Find out what this sacred resin symbolizes in the Bible and its profound meaning.
Last Updated:
December 25, 2023
What is Frankincense, and why is it so Valuable?
Extracted from the resin of frankincense trees, the process involves making small incisions in the bark and allowing the resin to ooze out. Once harvested, the resin is left to harden before use. This meticulous extraction process is a testament to the value placed on frankincense.
In biblical times, frankincense was considered a precious gift fit for kings. It is mentioned in the Bible, Matthew 2:11, as one of the gifts presented to baby Jesus by the wise men. This precious resin was also a part of various religious ceremonies in ancient times.
Besides its religious significance, frankincense has been used for many purposes. Due to its pleasant aroma, it has been used to make incense, perfumes, and anointing oils. In traditional medicine, frankincense has been revered for its healing properties and is used in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicines.
The spiritual meaning of frankincense is often associated with purification and spiritual enlightenment. Its aromatic smoke is believed to elevate prayers and acts as a spiritual conduit. The scent of frankincense promotes relaxation, enhances focus, reduces anxiety, and creates a sense of tranquility.
What is the Meaning of Frankincense in the Bible?
Frankincense holds great significance and symbolic meaning in the Bible, representing worship, prayer, and the connection between humans and the divine. In biblical times, frankincense was used in various religious ceremonies as an offering to God. Its pleasant aroma and purifying properties made it a fitting symbol of reverence and devotion.
Frankincense was also used in anointing rituals, where it was applied to individuals or objects to consecrate. This act denoted the setting apart of someone or something as holy and dedicated to God. The anointing with frankincense represented the presence of the divine and the bestowing of divine favor.
Moreover, the smoke of burning frankincense held spiritual significance as it was believed to rise to the heavens, carrying prayers and supplications to God. It served as a physical representation of the communication between humans and the divine realm, a bridge connecting the earthly realm of mortals to the spiritual realm of the divine.
What is the Significance of The Three Wise Men and the Gift of Frankincense in Matthew 2:11?
In Matthew 2:11, the significance of the Three Wise Men and their gift of frankincense is a testament to the divinity and holiness of Jesus. These wise men, also known as the Magi, were highly respected figures who traveled from the east to honor the newborn king. They brought gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh to pay homage to Jesus.
Among the three gifts, frankincense holds a special significance. In biblical times, frankincense was associated with worship and the sacred. It was a precious aromatic resin derived from the Boswellia trees in the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa. Its spiritual meaning lies in its ability to connect the earthly realm with the divine.
By presenting frankincense to Jesus, the Three Wise Men acknowledged his divinity and recognized him as more than an earthly king. The gift of frankincense symbolized the holiness and divine nature of Jesus, serving as a testament to his role as the Son of God.
Furthermore, frankincense was used in ancient rituals, such as burning sacred incenses and anointing objects and individuals. These practices were believed to bring about the presence of the divine and bestow divine favor.
Where is Frankincense mentioned in the Bible?
Frankincense is mentioned several times in the Bible, most notably in the Old Testament and the account of the birth of Jesus in the New Testament. In the Old Testament, it is mentioned as one of the ingredients used in the sacred anointing oil (Exodus 30:34) and as an offering in the tabernacle (Leviticus 2:1-2).
In the New Testament, Frankincense is mentioned in the story of the Three Wise Men who brought gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh to the newborn Jesus. This can be found in Matthew 2:11, which states, "Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh."
The significance of the mention of frankincense lies in its spiritual symbolism. Frankincense was a precious gift often associated with worship and the sacred. It represented a connection between the earthly and divine realms. The gift of frankincense to Jesus symbolized his holiness and divine nature. It acknowledged him as more than just an earthly king and highlighted his role as the Son of God.
How was Frankincense used in the Bible?
Frankincense, a fragrant resin derived from the Boswellia tree, played a significant role in the Bible. Its use can be traced back to ancient times, where it was highly valued for its aromatic properties and spiritual symbolism.
In the Bible, frankincense was commonly used as an offering in religious ceremonies. It was burned as incense, creating a fragrant smoke believed to carry prayers and offerings to God. Burning frankincense symbolized worship, devotion, and adoration towards God.
Moreover, frankincense was one of the gifts the Magi, or Three Wise Men, brought to Jesus upon his birth. Alongside gold and myrrh, it represented the spiritual significance of Jesus' divinity. The gift of frankincense acknowledged his holiness and highlighted his role as the Son of God.
Beyond its spiritual symbolism, frankincense also had potential medicinal uses. It was highly regarded in ancient times for its healing properties and was incorporated into various remedies. This aromatic resin was used in Ayurvedic medicine, Chinese medicine, and even ancient Middle Eastern practices.
Why did the magi bring Jesus frankincense?
The magi, also known as the Three Wise Men, brought Jesus frankincense as one of their gifts for several theological and historical reasons. This aromatic resin held deep spiritual symbolism and represented significant aspects of Jesus' divinity and role.
Firstly, frankincense was often associated with divinity in ancient times. It was used in religious ceremonies to connect with the divine and communicate with God. By presenting frankincense to Jesus, the magi acknowledged his divine nature, recognizing him as holy.
Furthermore, frankincense had ties to priesthood in biblical times. It was an essential ingredient in the sacred anointing oil used to consecrate priests. Some theologians interpret the gift of frankincense as a symbol of Jesus' role as the ultimate high priest, bridging the gap between God and humanity.
The magi's choice to bring frankincense reflected their awareness of Jesus' future. As a priestly figure, Jesus would offer himself as a sacrifice, bringing salvation to humanity. In this way, the gift of frankincense foreshadowed Jesus' sacrificial mission.
